The $40,000 Question Every Inventor Should Ask Before Building

Shifting Perspectives: When inventors start looking at their resources through the lens of an investor, the focus shifts from spending to learning.

Shark Tank happened to be on while I was in the kitchen.

I don't watch Shark Tank, so I wasn't following the episode or the pitch. I only caught the tail end of a segment where two enthusiastic brothers were presenting their invention.

I heard the brothers explain their product, ask the Sharks if they wanted to invest, and mention that they had already put $40,000 of their own money into developing it.

Then the questions started.

They asked about manufacturing. They questioned the market. They pointed out that other products were already addressing parts of the same need.

I watched as the conversation shifted. The founders began explaining and defending their choices.

And then I walked away.

Not because I thought the invention was bad.

That wasn't my conclusion.

The truth was:

What did I know?

I had only seen the end of a pitch. I didn't know the founders. I didn't know their customers. I didn't know their research. I didn't know their sales data.

I had no basis for saying whether it was a good idea or a bad idea.

But I did recognize something familiar.

The questions being asked were the questions that should have been answered before spending $40,000.

The Problem Isn't Building. The Problem Is Building Too Soon.

This is something I see repeatedly with inventors.

They have an idea.

They are excited.

They immediately start looking at:

  • Prototypes

  • Engineering

  • Manufacturing

  • Patents

  • Professional services

And those things feel like progress.

Sometimes they are.

But only at the right stage.

The question isn't whether these steps are important.

They are.

The question is whether they are the next step.

The first question is not:

"Can we build it?"

The first question is:

"Does anyone actually care?"

A Great Idea Is Not Enough

An invention can be clever.

It can be unique.

It can solve a real problem.

But if customers don't care, it doesn't matter.

The market does not reward effort.

It does not reward how much time you spent developing something.

It does not reward how much you believe in your idea.

The market asks:

  • Do I understand this?

  • Does this solve a problem I have?

  • Is it better than what I already use?

  • Is it worth paying for?

Why I Never Tell Inventors Their Idea Is Bad

People sometimes ask me what I think of an invention.

The honest answer is:

What do I know?

People bought Pet Rocks.

People have bought products that others thought were ridiculous.

Sometimes a product succeeds because it solves a problem.

Sometimes it succeeds because it creates an emotional connection.

Sometimes it succeeds because it is simply fun.

The inventor's opinion matters.

My opinion matters.

But the customer's opinion matters most.

That is why validation is so important.

The goal is not to prove that I think your idea is good.

The goal is to find out whether the right customers think it is valuable.

Validation Is Not About Proving You Are Right

Validation is about finding out what is true before you spend money.

Before spending thousands of dollars developing a product, you need answers:

  • Do people understand it?

  • Do they want it?

  • Do they have this problem?

  • How are they solving it now?

  • Why would they choose your solution instead?

  • Would they pay for it?

These are not questions designed to kill ideas.

They are questions designed to protect inventors from spending money solving the wrong problem.

The Lesson From That Shark Tank Moment

The lesson wasn't:

"That invention was bad."

The lesson was:

"Those questions needed answers."

Because investors ask the same questions customers ask.

They want to know:

  • Is there a market?

  • Is there demand?

  • Is this solving a real problem?

  • Why will customers choose this over existing alternatives?

And if you don't know the answers yet, spending more money won't create those answers.

Only validation will.

This is why the first and longest chapter in The Inventor's Toolbox is about validation.

Because before you spend another dollar, you need to know what that dollar is buying.

A better prototype?

A better design?

A better manufacturing process?

Or simply more confidence in an assumption that hasn't been tested?

The smartest inventors don't just create.

They investigate first.

They ask questions.

They gather evidence.

And then they invest.

Before you spend another dollar, ask: What question will this money answer?

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